What major problem can arise from drug use in long term care facilities?

Adverse drug reactions are a significant concern in long term care facilities. These reactions can occur when medications interact with each other, with other substances, or even when a patient’s body reacts negatively to a drug due to factors such as age, kidney or liver function, and existing medical conditions. In an environment where many residents may be taking multiple medications for various health issues, the risk of adverse drug reactions increases substantially.

Residents in long term care facilities often have complex health profiles, making them more vulnerable to side effects. Additionally, they may experience changes in their physiological response to medications over time, which can further complicate treatment regimens. Adverse drug reactions can lead to serious complications, including hospitalization, decreased quality of life, or even death. The careful monitoring and management of medications are crucial to minimize these risks and ensure patient safety.

In contrast, the other options such as improved patient mobility, enhanced cognitive function, and prolonged patient independence may be desirable outcomes of appropriate medication management, but they do not address the major problems associated with drug use in this setting.