Before administering a nasal spray, what should the resident do?

Before administering a nasal spray, it is important for the resident to blow their nose. This step helps to ensure that the nasal passages are clear of mucus or debris, which can obstruct the spray and decrease the effectiveness of the medication. Clearing the nasal passages allows for better absorption of the medication and helps the resident receive the full benefit from the nasal spray.

Sitting up with the head upright is generally a good position for administering the spray, but it is not as critical as ensuring the nasal passages are clear. Drinking a glass of water is not relevant to the administration of a nasal spray since hydration does not directly influence the delivery of the medication through the nasal cavity. Laying down flat would not be advisable, as it could lead to improper administration of the spray and reduce its effectiveness.